Tartar buildup on teeth is a common dental issue that can cause significant gum pain and inflammation if left untreated. Tartar, also known as dental calculus, forms when plaque hardens on the teeth and along the gumline, creating a rough surface that irritates gum tissues. At McLevin Dental Clinic, we understand the discomfort that tartar-related gum pain can cause and are dedicated to helping you maintain healthy gums through effective prevention and treatment. This blog explores the causes of tartar buildup, its impact on gum health, and practical ways to soothe and prevent gum pain.
What is Tartar and How Does it Form?
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth. If plaque is not removed through regular brushing and flossing, it mineralizes and hardens into tartar within 24 to 72 hours. Unlike plaque, tartar is firmly attached to teeth and cannot be removed by brushing alone; professional dental cleaning is necessary.
How Does Tartar Cause Gum Pain?
Tartar buildup creates an ideal environment for bacteria to thrive, increasing the risk of gum inflammation (gingivitis). The rough surface of tartar irritates the gums, leading to swelling, tenderness, and bleeding. If untreated, this can progress to periodontitis, a more severe gum disease that damages the bone and tissues supporting teeth.
Signs of Gum Pain from Tartar Buildup
Swollen or red gums around tartar deposits
Tenderness or soreness when touching gums
Bleeding during brushing or flossing
Persistent bad breath
Gum recession exposing tooth roots
How to Soothe Gum Pain from Tartar Buildup
1. Schedule a Professional Dental Cleaning
Only a dental professional can safely remove tartar using specialized instruments. Regular cleanings prevent tartar accumulation and relieve gum irritation.
2. Maintain Consistent Oral Hygiene
Brush at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily to remove plaque before it hardens into tartar.
3. Use an Antimicrobial Mouthwash
Rinsing with an antimicrobial mouthwash helps reduce bacteria and soothe inflamed gums.
4. Apply Warm Salt Water Rinses
Salt water rinses reduce inflammation and promote healing. Mix half a teaspoon of salt in warm water and rinse gently 23 times daily.
5. Avoid Tobacco and Irritants
Smoking and alcohol can worsen gum irritation and delay healing.
6. Use a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush
A soft toothbrush prevents further gum injury during brushing.
Preventing Tartar and Gum Pain
Brush and floss daily and properly.
Visit your dentist for routine checkups and cleanings every 6 months or as recommended.
Limit sugary and starchy foods that feed plaque-causing bacteria.
Stay hydrated to promote saliva flow, which naturally cleanses the mouth.
When to See Your Dentist
If you experience persistent gum pain, swelling, or bleeding, consult your dentist promptly. Early intervention can prevent progression to severe gum disease.
Final Thoughts
Tartar buildup is a significant contributor to gum pain and inflammation but is manageable with professional care and diligent oral hygiene. Addressing tartar early protects your gums and helps maintain a healthy, comfortable smile.
At McLevin Dental Clinic, our team offers expert dental cleanings and personalized guidance to keep tartar at bay and soothe gum discomfort. If youre struggling with gum pain, contact us to schedule an appointment.