Sutures (stitches) are a standard part of gum surgery, whether youve had a gum graft, flap surgery, or periodontal treatment. While they are designed to hold gum tissues in place as they heal, its not uncommon for a patient to notice loose sutures after gum surgery.
At McLevin Dental in Scarborough, we help patients navigate every step of the healing process. This blog explains how to manage loose sutures safely after gum surgery, whats normal, and when to seek help.
Why Sutures Can Become Loose After Gum Surgery
Normal tissue shrinkage: As swelling decreases, sutures may loosen naturally.
Chewing or tongue movement: Gentle contact can sometimes dislodge a stitch.
Dissolvable stitches: These gradually break down, which may cause them to appear loose.
Accidental snagging: Sutures may catch on food or toothbrush bristles.
Are Loose Sutures Normal?
In most cases, mild looseness is completely normal, especially with dissolvable stitches nearing the end of their life. However, if the graft or surgical site looks exposed, bleeding increases, or pain worsens, you should contact McLevin Dental promptly.
What to Do If a Suture Becomes Loose
?? Stay Calm
A slightly loose stitch is not an emergency in most cases.
?? Do Not Pull or Cut It Yourself
Pulling a stitch can damage healing tissues or open the wound prematurely.
?? Gently Protect the Area
Avoid chewing on the side with the loose suture.
Be cautious with brushingskip the surgical area and brush the rest of your mouth gently.
?? Use Saltwater Rinses
Rinse with ½ teaspoon of salt in 1 cup of warm water 23 times daily to keep the area clean and reduce irritation.
When to Contact McLevin Dental
Call us if:
The suture falls out within the first 48 hours after surgery.
You notice increased bleeding, swelling, or sharp pain.
Gum tissue appears to separate or the surgical area looks open.
You see exposed bone or dental implant components.
Youre unsure whether what youre seeing is part of normal healing.
What to Expect with Different Types of Sutures
Dissolvable Sutures: Typically start loosening between 5 to 10 days and fully dissolve within 13 weeks.
Non-dissolvable Sutures: Will need to be removed by McLevin Dental around 714 days post-surgery, depending on your treatment plan.
Foods to Eat While Managing a Loose Suture
Stick to soft foods to avoid pressure on the area:
Yogurt, mashed potatoes, applesauce, smoothies (without straws), scrambled eggs.
Avoid:
Crunchy foods like chips or nuts.
Chewy foods like bagels or gum.
Spicy or acidic foods that may cause irritation.
How to Prevent Loose Sutures
Follow your post-surgical care instructions strictly.
Avoid strenuous activities, spitting, or using straws for the first several days.
Do not touch the surgical site with your tongue or fingers.
Chew on the opposite side of the mouth.
Is It an Emergency If a Suture Comes Out?
If a suture falls out but the wound remains closed, there is no bleeding, and you are not in pain, it is generally not an emergency.
If a graft is exposed, bleeding persists, or the area feels uncomfortable, call McLevin Dental for evaluation.
Long-Term Healing After Gum Surgery
Continue gentle oral hygiene with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
Use alcohol-free mouthwash or saltwater rinses as recommended.
Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments for suture checks and removal if needed.
Avoid smoking, which can delay healing and compromise suture stability.
Trust McLevin Dental for Gum Surgery Aftercare
At McLevin Dental in Scarborough, we are here to guide you through every step of your gum surgery recoveryincluding managing concerns like loose sutures. Our team is always ready to provide support, adjustments, or answers to help your gums heal properly and comfortably.
If you notice a loose suture or have concerns about your healing process, dont hesitate to contact our friendly team. Were here to ensure your gums heal beautifully and your smile stays healthy.