Gum graft surgery is an important dental procedure used to treat gum recession, improve gum health, and enhance the overall appearance of your smile. While the surgery itself is straightforward, proper aftercare is absolutely critical for successful healing and long-term results. At McLevin Dental in Scarborough, we believe in empowering our patients with the right knowledge for a smooth and speedy recovery after gum grafting.
Why Gum Grafts Are Important
Gum graft surgery restores lost gum tissue caused by:
Gum recession due to periodontal disease
Aggressive brushing habits
Genetic predisposition
Teeth grinding or clenching
Orthodontic treatment side effects
A gum graft not only protects the tooth roots from decay and sensitivity but also improves the overall aesthetics of your smile.
What to Expect After Gum Graft Surgery
Its normal to experience the following in the first few days:
Mild to moderate discomfort at the graft and donor sites
Swelling of the gums or cheek area
Minor bleeding or oozing from the surgical site
A white appearance over the graft area (this is part of normal healing tissue)
Immediate Aftercare for Gum Graft Patients
1. Manage Bleeding
Apply gentle pressure with a gauze pad for 20-30 minutes.
Small amounts of blood-tinged saliva are normal for the first 24 hours.
2. Control Swelling
Apply a cold compress to the outside of the cheek intermittently (15 minutes on, 15 minutes off) during the first 24 hours.
3. Pain Relief
Use prescribed or over-the-counter pain medication as directed by your dentist.
Avoid aspirin as it may increase bleeding risk.
Oral Hygiene After Gum Grafting
1. Avoid Brushing the Surgical Site
Do not brush the graft area for at least 710 days unless directed otherwise by McLevin Dental.
2. Brush and Floss Other Areas Normally
Maintain cleanliness in unaffected areas to prevent bacterial buildup.
3. Gentle Rinsing
Use a prescribed antimicrobial mouthwash to keep the area clean.
Alternatively, rinse gently with warm salt water (1/2 teaspoon salt in a cup of warm water) starting 24 hours after surgery.
Eating and Drinking After Gum Graft Surgery
Best Foods for Healing
Soft foods like yogurt, scrambled eggs, mashed potatoes, smoothies, pasta, and oatmeal
Cool or lukewarm foods to avoid irritating the graft
Foods to Avoid
Hot, spicy, or acidic foods that may cause irritation
Crunchy or hard foods like nuts, chips, and toast
Sticky foods such as gum or caramel that could dislodge the graft
Drink plenty of water but avoid straws, as suction may interfere with clotting and healing.
Activities to Avoid During Healing
Smoking: Severely delays healing and increases graft failure risk.
Alcohol: Can irritate tissues and slow the healing process.
Strenuous Exercise: Avoid for 48-72 hours post-surgery to prevent bleeding or swelling.
Touching the Surgical Area: Avoid poking it with your tongue or fingers.
Signs to Watch For
While most healing goes smoothly, contact McLevin Dental if you notice:
Excessive bleeding that doesnt stop
Persistent or worsening pain
Swelling that increases after 48 hours
Pus, bad taste, or signs of infection
Fever or chills
Our team will promptly assess and manage any concerns to protect your healing process.
Promoting Long-Term Success After a Gum Graft
Follow all aftercare instructions closely.
Switch to a soft-bristled toothbrush after healing to prevent future gum recession.
Use gentle brushing techniques to protect your gums.
Address teeth grinding with a custom nightguard if needed.
Attend regular cleanings and check-ups at McLevin Dental to monitor gum health.
What Healing Looks Like
Days 13: Swelling and mild discomfort are common.
Days 47: White tissue over the graft area forms as part of the natural healing process.
Weeks 23: Swelling subsides; stitches (if used) may dissolve or be removed.
Weeks 4+: Gums gradually mature and fully integrate with surrounding tissues.
Why Choose McLevin Dental for Gum Graft Care?
At McLevin Dental in Scarborough, our skilled dental team uses the latest techniques and provides detailed aftercare instructions to ensure optimal healing. We offer:
A gentle, patient-centered approach
Detailed post-operative support
Follow-up care to monitor your healing progress
Solutions for preventing future gum issues
Final Thoughts
Healing from gum graft surgery is a gradual but rewarding process that restores not just your gum health but also your confidence in your smile. By following the guidance from McLevin Dental, including proper oral hygiene, dietary adjustments, and regular check-ins, youre setting yourself up for successful results.
If youve recently undergone gum graft surgery or are considering it, contact McLevin Dental in Scarborough today. Our dedicated team is here to help you maintain a healthy, beautiful smile for years to come.