Teeth whitening has become one of the most popular cosmetic dental treatments, offering a bright, confident smile. However, if you suffer from gum recessiona condition where the gum tissue pulls back exposing more of the tooth or rootconcerns about the safety of whitening treatments are common. At McLevin Dental Clinic, we understand the importance of protecting both your teeth and gums, so this blog will explore whether its safe to whiten teeth when you have gum recession and what precautions you should take.
What Is Gum Recession?
Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth wears away or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This condition can be caused by aggressive brushing, gum disease, aging, or trauma. Gum recession can lead to tooth sensitivity, higher risk of decay on exposed roots, and an uneven smile.
How Teeth Whitening Works
Teeth whitening treatments typically use peroxide-based bleaching agents to break down stains and discoloration on the enamel. These agents can sometimes cause temporary tooth sensitivity, especially when applied near exposed roots.
Is Teeth Whitening Safe with Gum Recession?
Whitening treatments can be safe for people with mild gum recession, but there are important considerations:
Increased Sensitivity: Exposed roots are more porous and sensitive than enamel. Whitening agents can irritate these areas, causing discomfort or increased sensitivity.
Gum Irritation Risk: If whitening products come into direct contact with exposed gums, they can cause irritation or chemical burns.
Effectiveness: Whitening mainly affects the enamel surface and may not lighten exposed root surfaces as effectively.
Precautions to Take Before Whitening
Consult Your Dentist: Schedule a dental exam at McLevin Dental Clinic to evaluate the extent of your gum recession and discuss whether whitening is appropriate.
Professional Whitening: Supervised whitening treatments in the dental office allow for protective barriers to shield exposed roots and gums, reducing irritation risk.
Desensitizing Treatments: Your dentist may recommend using desensitizing toothpaste or fluoride treatments before and after whitening to minimize sensitivity.
Avoid Over-the-Counter Products: Home whitening kits may not provide sufficient protection for sensitive areas and can worsen gum irritation.
Alternative Options for Those with Gum Recession
If whitening is not suitable due to severe gum recession or sensitivity, your dentist may suggest:
Gentle cleaning and polishing: To improve the appearance of teeth without bleaching.
Composite bonding or veneers: Cosmetic treatments that cover discoloration and protect exposed roots.
Gum grafting: Surgical treatment to restore gum tissue and reduce sensitivity, which may allow for future whitening.
Maintaining Gum Health During Whitening
Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle brushing techniques.
Avoid acidic foods and drinks that can increase sensitivity.
Follow all post-whitening care instructions provided by your dental professional.
Conclusion
Teeth whitening can be safe for individuals with mild gum recession when performed under professional supervision and with appropriate precautions. At McLevin Dental Clinic, we prioritize your gum health alongside your desire for a brighter smile. If you have gum recession and are considering whitening, consult with our dental experts to determine the best and safest approach tailored to your needs.