Scaling and root planingoften referred to as a deep dental cleaningis one of the most effective treatments for gum disease. This non-surgical procedure removes plaque, tartar, and bacteria from below the gum line, helping your gums heal and reattach to your teeth. While the treatment is highly effective, knowing what to expect during the healing process is essential for a smooth recovery and long-lasting oral health.
At McLevin Dental in Scarborough, we want our patients to feel fully prepared and supported after every procedure. This guide walks you through the healing timeline and proper aftercare steps following root planing.
What to Expect After Scaling and Root Planing
Its normal to experience some discomfort, tenderness, or gum sensitivity after root planing. These are all signs that your gums are beginning to heal from the inflammation caused by periodontal disease.
Common post-procedure symptoms include:
Gum tenderness or soreness
Minor bleeding when brushing or flossing
Slight swelling of gums
Mild tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweets
Temporary gum tightness
Healing Timeline After Root Planing
First 2448 Hours
Mild soreness or tenderness around the gums
Slight bleeding or swelling is normal
Tooth sensitivity may begin, especially to temperature changes
Gums may feel slightly tight as inflammation reduces
Day 35
Sensitivity starts to decrease
Gum tenderness lessens
Bleeding should be minimal or completely stopped
Swelling begins to go down noticeably
Week 1
Gums start to look pinker and healthier
Reduction in gum puffiness
Less sensitivity and discomfort
Gums may feel snugger against teeth as they begin to reattach
Weeks 24
Significant improvement in gum health
Inflammation continues to resolve
Gums become firmer and tighter around teeth
13 Months
Full healing occurs in most patients
Gums are fully reattached, reducing pockets
Ongoing maintenance cleanings are essential to prevent reinfection
Essential Aftercare Steps for Root Planing
1. Practice Gentle Oral Hygiene
Use a soft-bristled toothbrush
Brush gently around the gums twice daily
Floss daily to remove plaquebut be gentle to avoid irritating healing gums
2. Use Salt Water Rinses
Rinse with warm salt water (1 tsp salt in 1 cup warm water) 23 times a day to reduce bacteria, soothe discomfort, and promote healing.
3. Follow Medication Guidelines
If antibiotics or antimicrobial mouth rinses are prescribed, take them exactly as directed to prevent infection and aid healing.
4. Stick to Soft Foods Initially
For the first few days, choose soft foods like:
Yogurt
Mashed potatoes
Scrambled eggs
Soft pasta
Smooth soups
5. Avoid Irritants
No smoking or vaping
Avoid alcohol-based mouthwashes
Steer clear of spicy, crunchy, or hard foods that can irritate gums
6. Address Tooth Sensitivity
Use a toothpaste for sensitive teeth, such as Sensodyne, to help ease discomfort from temperature sensitivity.
7. Stay Hydrated
Drinking plenty of water helps flush bacteria from your mouth and keeps tissues hydrated.
Long-Term Maintenance After Root Planing
Once healing is complete, ongoing care is critical for preventing the return of gum disease:
Continue excellent daily oral hygiene at home
Attend all periodontal maintenance appointmentsusually recommended every 3 to 4 months
Maintain a balanced diet to support gum health
Avoid habits like smoking, which increases the risk of gum disease recurrence
When to Contact McLevin Dental
Call us if you notice:
Excessive bleeding after 24 hours
Persistent swelling or pain beyond 45 days
Signs of infection, including pus, foul odor, or fever
Worsening tooth sensitivity that doesnt improve
Prompt care ensures a smooth recovery and long-term success in treating gum disease.
Your Smile Deserves Lasting Protection
Scaling and root planing is a powerful tool in fighting gum diseasebut healing and maintenance are key to long-term success. With the right aftercare, your gums can heal beautifully, reducing pockets, improving oral health, and protecting your teeth for years to come.
At McLevin Dental in Scarborough, we are committed to guiding you every step of the way. If you have questions about your healing process or would like to schedule your next periodontal maintenance visit, reach out to our friendly team today.