Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, affects millions of people worldwide and can lead to serious dental problems if left untreated. While regular dental cleanings are essential for maintaining oral health, sometimes more intensive treatment, such as a deep cleaning, is necessary. Recognizing the signs that you need a deep cleaning can help you seek timely care and prevent gum disease from progressing.
What is a Deep Cleaning?
A deep cleaning, medically called scaling and root planing, is a procedure that cleans below the gumline to remove plaque, tartar, and bacteria from the roots of the teeth. This treatment helps to eliminate infection, reduce inflammation, and promote healing of the gums.
Common Signs You May Need a Deep Cleaning
Persistent Bad Breath
Bad breath that doesnt improve with regular brushing and flossing may indicate bacteria buildup below the gumline.
Red, Swollen, or Bleeding Gums
Healthy gums are usually pink and firm. Redness, swelling, or bleedingespecially when brushing or flossingare early signs of gum inflammation requiring professional intervention.
Gum Recession
If your gums appear to be pulling away from your teeth, exposing more of the tooth or its root, it could mean gum disease is progressing.
Deep Gum Pockets
Dentists measure the depth of gum pockets during examinations. Pockets deeper than 3mm often signal periodontal disease needing deep cleaning.
Loose or Shifting Teeth
Movement in your teeth can indicate loss of supporting bone and gum tissue, which may improve with prompt treatment.
Pain or Discomfort in the Gums
Tenderness or soreness around the gums may suggest infection or inflammation.
Why is a Deep Cleaning Important?
Deep cleaning targets the root causes of gum disease by removing hardened plaque and bacteria trapped beneath the gumline. This helps to:
Reduce gum inflammation and bleeding
Prevent further gum recession and bone loss
Eliminate infection and promote tissue healing
Save natural teeth by stabilizing their support structures
What to Expect During a Deep Cleaning
The procedure typically involves two stages, one for each half of the mouth, and may be performed under local anesthesia to minimize discomfort. After cleaning, your dentist may recommend follow-up care including improved oral hygiene, antimicrobial rinses, or possibly further periodontal treatments.
Preventing the Need for Deep Cleanings
Maintaining regular dental visits and practicing excellent daily oral care can often prevent gum disease from reaching the stage that requires deep cleaning.
Conclusion
If you notice symptoms like bleeding gums, bad breath, or loose teeth, its time to see your dentist for an evaluation. Early intervention with a deep cleaning can reverse gum disease and protect your oral health. At McLevin Dental Clinic, we offer thorough assessments and expert deep cleaning treatments tailored to your needs, helping you maintain healthy gums and a confident smile.