Mclevin Dental Office

What Is Periodontal Disease Everything You Need To Know

Your gums play a crucial role in maintaining your overall oral health. They act as the foundation for your teeth, ensuring they remain stable and secure. When your gums are not in optimal health, it can lead to serious issues, including gum disease and tooth loss. Recognizing the early signs of gum problems is essential for maintaining a healthy mouth. Here are ten signs that your gums need immediate attention:

1. Bleeding Gums

One of the most common signs that your gums need attention is bleeding. If you notice blood when brushing or flossing, it could indicate early gum disease (gingivitis). Although occasional bleeding may not seem alarming, persistent bleeding is a red flag that should be addressed by a dental professional.

2. Swollen or Red Gums

Healthy gums are typically pink and firm. If your gums are swollen, red, or puffy, this may be a sign of gum disease. Inflammation is often caused by plaque buildup, which irritates the gums. If left untreated, this can progress to more severe forms of periodontal disease.

3. Receding Gums

Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue pulls away from the teeth, exposing the roots. This condition can lead to tooth sensitivity and make your teeth appear longer. Receding gums can be a result of gum disease, aggressive brushing, or even genetics. It’s essential to seek professional care to prevent further damage.

4. Bad Breath (Halitosis)

Persistent bad breath, also known as halitosis, can be an indication of gum disease. When plaque and bacteria accumulate along the gum line, they can produce foul-smelling gases. If your bad breath does not go away with regular brushing and mouthwash, it’s time to see a dentist.

5. Loose Teeth

Loose teeth are a sign that your gums and the bone structure supporting your teeth may be compromised. This can be caused by advanced gum disease, which affects the bone and soft tissue. If you notice your teeth feel loose, seek dental care immediately to avoid tooth loss.

6. Painful Gums

Pain or tenderness in the gums, especially when chewing, is a significant warning sign. It could be the result of infected gums or other oral health issues. If this discomfort persists or worsens, it’s crucial to visit your dentist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

7. Change in Bite

If your bite feels different when you chew or your teeth no longer align properly, it could indicate gum disease, tooth movement, or issues with the jawbone. This is a serious sign that warrants immediate dental attention to prevent further complications.

8. Pus Between Gums and Teeth

Pus in the spaces between your teeth and gums is a clear sign of an infection. This may occur when there is an abscess, a pocket of infection caused by untreated gum disease. Pus is a serious symptom and requires prompt treatment from your dentist.

9. Gum Abscesses

A gum abscess is a painful, swollen pocket of pus that forms due to an infection. If you notice a lump or swelling in your gums, it may be an abscess that needs to be drained by a dentist. Ignoring an abscess can lead to further infection and serious health complications.

10. Changes in Tooth Sensitivity

Increased tooth sensitivity, particularly when consuming hot, cold, or sweet foods, could be a result of gum recession or exposed tooth roots. This can be linked to gum disease or improper brushing habits. If sensitivity persists, it’s important to seek professional care to address the underlying cause.

Conclusion

Your gums are vital to your overall oral health, and any changes in their appearance or health should not be ignored. If you experience any of the signs mentioned above, it’s important to schedule an appointment with your dentist immediately. McLevin Dental is here to help you maintain healthy gums and a beautiful smile. Don’t wait—address gum problems early to avoid more serious dental issues down the line.

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