Have you noticed that your gums feel swollen, tender, or bleed more easily now that youre pregnant? Youre not alone! Hormonal changes during pregnancy can have a big impact on your gums, and its important to understand why this happens and what you can do to protect your oral health.
How Hormones Affect Your Gums
During pregnancy, your body produces higher levels of hormones like estrogen and progesterone. These hormones increase blood flow to your gum tissue, making your gums more sensitive to plaque and bacteria.
The result? Many women experience pregnancy gingivitisred, swollen, or bleeding gums. If left untreated, gingivitis can lead to more serious gum disease (periodontitis), which has been linked to pregnancy complications.
Common Gum Issues During Pregnancy
Pregnancy Gingivitis:
Mild inflammation and bleeding, especially during brushing or flossing.
Pregnancy Tumors:
Non-cancerous lumps that may develop on the gums. They usually disappear after childbirth.
Increased Sensitivity:
Gums may feel more tender or sore.
How to Protect Your Gums During Pregnancy
Brush and floss every day. Good oral hygiene is your best defense.
Use a soft-bristled toothbrush to avoid irritating sensitive gums.
Rinse with an alcohol-free mouthwash to reduce bacteria.
Eat a balanced, nutrient-rich diet to support gum health.
Visit your dentist for regular checkups and professional cleanings.
When to See a Dentist
If your gums are bleeding a lot, you notice swelling or lumps, or you have persistent bad breath, call your dental provider. Early treatment can prevent complications and keep your smile healthy.
Why It Matters
Hormonal changes are a normal part of pregnancy, but that doesnt mean you have to suffer with gum problems. Maintaining healthy gums supports your overall health and reduces risks for you and your baby.
Final Thoughts
Understanding why hormonal changes can affect your gums during pregnancy is the first step in protecting your oral health. By practicing excellent oral hygiene and staying in touch with your dentist, you can keep your gums healthy and your smile bright throughout your pregnancy. At McLevin Dental Clinic, were always here to help you navigate every stage of dental care during pregnancy